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Practise the thinking. Keep the judgement.

Chinese location words and prepositions

Original Chinese study material with English explanations. Simplified Chinese with pinyin; beginner, intermediate and advanced are editorial difficulty labels.

在 introduces a location. 上、下、里 and 外 locate things relative to a reference point. 从 names a starting point; 往 or 向 can give a direction.

猫在桌子下面。

Māo zài zhuōzi xiàmiàn.

The cat is under the table.

从这里往右走。

Cóng zhèlǐ wǎng yòu zǒu.

Go right from here.

A location of an action often precedes the verb, but a destination may follow a motion verb: 去学校.

Try it

Where is the book in 书在包里?

  1. Inside the bag
  2. Under the bag
  3. Outside the bag
Answer and explanation

Inside the bag. 里 means inside.

All Chinese learning material · HSK practice guide