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Practise the thinking. Keep the judgement.

是、有、在: identity, possession and location

Original Chinese study material with English explanations. Simplified Chinese with pinyin; beginner, intermediate and advanced are editorial difficulty labels.

Use 是 (shì) to identify something, 有 (yǒu) for possession or existence, and 在 (zài) to locate something. These verbs answer different questions.

她是老师。

Tā shì lǎoshī.

She is a teacher.

书在桌子上。桌子上有三本书。

Shū zài zhuōzi shàng. Zhuōzi shàng yǒu sān běn shū.

The book is on the table. There are three books on the table.

Ordinary adjective predicates do not need 是: 她很忙 means she is busy.

Try it

Complete “I have a dictionary”: 我___一本词典。

  1. 在
  2. 有
  3. 是
Answer and explanation

有. 有 expresses possession; the classifier for a dictionary is 本.

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