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Practise the thinking. Keep the judgement.

为 and 为了: for and in order to

Original Chinese study material with English explanations. Simplified Chinese with pinyin; beginner, intermediate and advanced are editorial difficulty labels.

为了 (wèile) introduces a purpose. 为 (wèi) can indicate acting for someone or for a cause. 由于 (yóuyú) introduces a cause, which is different from a goal.

为了赶火车,我早起了。

Wèile gǎn huǒchē, wǒ zǎo qǐ le.

I got up early to catch the train.

由于下雨,比赛取消了。

Yóuyú xià yǔ, bǐsài qǔxiāo le.

The match was cancelled because of the rain.

A purpose is intended; a cause explains why something happened. 为 is pronounced wéi in other words and uses.

Try it

Which introduces an intended purpose?

  1. 为了
  2. 由于
  3. 因为
Answer and explanation

为了. 为了 marks the goal the action is intended to achieve.

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